TDM Reservation policy
- All content accessible on the websites, including text, graphics, images, photographs, trademarks, logos, videos, user interfaces, visual interfaces applications, programs, computer code and other information (collectively, the "Content"), including but not limited to the design, layout, “look insight” and arrangement of such Content, is owned by Springer Nature (“Springer Nature ”) or its licensors and is protected by copyright, trademark and other intellectual property and unfair competition laws.
- Springer Nature explicitly reserves all rights in the Content for any kind of text-and-data-mining as defined in Article 2 (2) Directive (EU) 2019/790 according to Article 4 (3) Directive (EU) 2019/790 as well as for any development, training, programming, improving or enriching of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems.
- For Content published under an Open Access (OA) license, the terms of the OA license must be respected. This means that the Text and Data Mining (TDM) rights and permissions for such content are as follows:
- For all other content, TDM rights are reserved and any inquiries for usage of the Content in connection with any kind of TDM as well as for any development, training, programming, improving or enriching of AI systems should be directed to the following contact: datasolutions@springernature.com
For open access content under the CC BY license, TDM is allowed subject to the condition that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
For open access content under the CC BY-SA license, TDM is allowed subject to the condition that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, and if you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
For open access content under the CC BY-NC license, TDM is allowed for non-commercial purposes subject to the conditions that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, and you do not use the material for commercial purposes.
For open access content under the CC BY-ND license, TDM is allowed subject to the conditions that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, and if you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you do not distribute the modified material.
For open access content under the CC BY-NC-SA license, TDM is allowed for non-commercial purposes subject to the conditions that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, you do not use the material for commercial purposes and if you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
For open access content under the CC BY-NC-ND, TDM is allowed for non-commercial purposes subject to the conditions that you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, you do not use the material for commercial purposes, and if you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you do not distribute the modified material.